How should I treat a swollen knee?

Treating a swollen knee depends on the underlying cause. Here's a general guide to help you manage knee swelling:

1. Rest: Limit activities that put stress on the knee to allow it to heal.

2. Ice: Apply an ice pack wrapped in a cloth to the swollen area for 20 minutes every few hours.

3. Compression: Wear a compression bandage around the knee to help reduce swelling.

4. Elevation: Keep the injured knee elevated above your heart to help reduce swelling.

5. Over-the-counter medications: Take nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen or naproxen to help relieve pain and reduce inflammation.

6. RICE: Follow the RICE (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation) protocol to manage initial symptoms.

7. Physical therapy: If the swelling is caused by an injury, physical therapy may be recommended to help strengthen and improve flexibility in the knee.

8. Avoid heat: Heat can worsen swelling, so avoid hot compresses or heating pads on the injured area.

9. Monitor symptoms: If the swelling is severe, accompanied by fever, or does not improve after a few days, seek medical attention.

10. Consult a healthcare professional: If the cause of the swelling is not clear or if it is accompanied by other symptoms, see a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Remember, managing knee swelling effectively often involves addressing the underlying cause. If your knee swelling is severe or persistent, it's essential to consult a medical professional for accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.