Surgery after partial tear of supraspinatus?

Surgery is typically not the first line of treatment for a partial tear of the supraspinatus. Usually, nonsurgical treatment options such as rest, ice, physical therapy, and medication are recommended to manage the pain and swelling.

However, if the tear is severe, does not improve with nonsurgical treatment, or if the tear causes significant pain and functional limitations, surgery may be considered. The goal of surgery is to repair the torn tendon and restore normal function to the shoulder.

There are different surgical techniques for repairing a partial tear of the supraspinatus, depending on the extent and location of the tear. The two main types of surgical approaches are:

1. Arthroscopic surgery: This is a minimally invasive procedure where small incisions are made in the shoulder, and a camera (arthroscope) is inserted to visualize the damaged tendon. The surgeon then uses small instruments to repair the tear and remove any damaged tissue. Arthroscopic surgery is typically performed on smaller tears that are located in an easily accessible area of the shoulder.

2. Open surgery: This involves making a larger incision in the shoulder to directly access the torn tendon. Open surgery may be necessary for larger tears or those that are located in a difficult-to-reach area. The surgeon will repair the tendon using stitches or other fixation devices.

The decision of whether or not to have surgery for a partial tear of the supraspinatus should be made in consultation with an orthopedic surgeon. Factors such as the severity of the tear, the individual's overall health, and their activity level will be taken into consideration when determining the best course of treatment.