What is the purpose of tubal surgery?

Tubal surgery, also known as tubal ligation or sterilization, is a surgical procedure performed on women to permanently prevent pregnancy. It involves altering or blocking the fallopian tubes, which are the pathways that transport eggs from the ovaries to the uterus. The primary purpose of tubal surgery is to provide a highly effective and permanent method of birth control. By blocking the fallopian tubes, fertilized eggs can no longer pass through, preventing implantation and subsequent pregnancy. Tubal surgery is considered a safe and reliable procedure and is often chosen by individuals who are certain they do not want to have children in the future or have completed their desired family size.