What are the side effects of a vasectomy?

The most common side effects of a vasectomy are:

- Bruising and swelling: This is usually mild and goes away within a few days.

- Pain: This is also usually mild and goes away within a few days.

- Bleeding: This is usually light and stops within a few days.

- Infection: This is rare but can be serious. Symptoms of infection include fever, chills, and pain in the scrotum.

- Sperm granulomas: These are small, hard lumps that can develop in the scrotum. They are usually not painful and do not cause any problems.

- Chronic pain: This is rare but can occur. It is usually managed with medication.

- Damage to the testicles: This is rare but can occur. It can cause pain, swelling, and infertility.

- Vasovasostomy failure: This is a rare complication of vasectomy that occurs when the vas deferens reconnects, allowing sperm to flow through again. This can result in pregnancy.

It is important to talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of a vasectomy before deciding if it is right for you.