What is the surgical position in mastectomy?

Surgical Position for Mastectomy:

The surgical position for a mastectomy is the supine position with the ipsilateral arm abducted at 90 degrees and externally rotated. The arm should be supported with pillows to prevent pressure on the brachial plexus. The patient's head should be turned away from the operative side.

Additional considerations for positioning the patient for mastectomy:

- The patient should be placed in a comfortable position that allows for adequate access to the surgical site.

- The patient's head and shoulders should be supported to prevent strain on the neck and back.

- The patient's feet should be supported to prevent them from dangling off the operating table.

- The patient's arms should be positioned to prevent them from interfering with the surgery.

- The patient's skin should be protected from pressure points and from the effects of heat and cold.