List the body sites where pulse is most easily palpated and name artery which able to be at each sit?
The pulse can be palpated at various body sites where the artery is superficial and close to the skin. Here are some common sites where the pulse is easily palpable, along with the corresponding arteries:
1. Temporal Pulse:
- Location: On the side of the forehead, just above the eyebrow
- Artery: Temporal artery
2. Carotid Pulse:
- Location: On the side of the neck, just below the angle of the jaw
- Artery: Common carotid artery
3. Brachial Pulse:
- Location: Along the inner aspect of the upper arm, midway between the elbow and shoulder
- Artery: Brachial artery
4. Radial Pulse:
- Location: On the wrist, on the thumb side
- Artery: Radial artery
5. Femoral Pulse:
- Location: In the groin, below the inguinal ligament
- Artery: Femoral artery
6. Popliteal Pulse:
- Location: Behind the knee, in the popliteal fossa
- Artery: Popliteal artery
7. Posterior Tibial Pulse:
- Location: Behind the inner ankle, on the medial aspect of the foot
- Artery: Posterior tibial artery
8. Dorsalis Pedis Pulse:
- Location: On the top of the foot, near the base of the big toe
- Artery: Dorsalis pedis artery
9. Apical Pulse:
- Location: Left fifth intercostal space, at the midclavicular line
- Artery: Left ventricle of the heart (palpated indirectly through the chest wall)
It's important to note that the strength, regularity, and rate of the pulse are vital signs that are assessed during a physical examination to help evaluate the health of the cardiovascular system.