What will happen if you dont have heart valve surgery and need it?

If you need heart valve surgery and do not have it, the consequences can be serious and potentially life-threatening. Here are some possible outcomes of not having the necessary heart valve surgery:

1. Worsening Heart Function: The diseased or damaged heart valve can further impair the heart's function. This can lead to progressive symptoms such as shortness of breath, chest pain, fatigue, and decreased exercise tolerance.

2. Heart Failure: Untreated heart valve disease can eventually lead to heart failure. This occurs when the heart is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs. Heart failure can cause various complications, including fluid retention, shortness of breath, fatigue, and organ damage.

3. Stroke: Some heart valve conditions, such as mitral valve prolapse or aortic stenosis, can increase the risk of blood clots forming in the heart. These clots can travel to the brain and cause a stroke.

4. Endocarditis: People with valve disease are at risk of developing endocarditis, an infection of the heart's inner lining (endocardium), valves, or the heart muscle. Without prompt treatment, endocarditis can be life-threatening.

5. Sudden Cardiac Death: In severe cases of heart valve disease, especially aortic stenosis, there is a risk of sudden cardiac death. This occurs when the heart experiences a sudden loss of cardiac function, resulting in immediate death.

6. Compromised Quality of Life: Untreated heart valve disease can significantly impact your quality of life. You may experience ongoing discomfort, shortness of breath, reduced stamina, and limitations in daily activities.

It is crucial to follow the recommendations of your healthcare provider if they advise heart valve surgery. They will carefully assess your heart's condition and symptoms to determine the best course of action based on individual circumstances. Neglecting the need for heart valve surgery may put your health and well-being at significant risk.

Open Heart Surgery - Related Articles