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How to Manage a Tonsillectomy as an Adult

Tonsillectomy, or the surgical removal of the tonsils from the throat, is often thought of as an operation reserved for children. Nonetheless, it's not uncommon for adults to undergo the procedure. Adults who experience frequent bouts of tonsillitis or whose enlarged tonsils are obstructing their breathing or swallowing may benefit from this surgery.

  1. Recovery Time

    • An adult takes much longer to recover from a tonsillectomy than a child does. An adult should expect recovery time to take as long as two weeks, according to TonsillectomyRecovery.com. You can return to work as soon as you have resumed a normal diet and are sleeping though the night. Limit strenuous activity, such as heavy lifting, for at least two weeks. Avoid swimming and plane travel as well.

    Pain Management

    • Take your painkillers as directed by your doctor and consult with him if they do not appear to be working. Take your medication about a half hour before mealtime to assure comfort while chewing and swallowing. Sometimes you will experience what is called "referred pain" in your ear or jaw instead of or in addition to the pain in your throat. Ice packs placed on the throat and jaw can help reduce pain and swelling.

    Hydration

    • Hydration keeps the tissues of your throat lubricated and flexible, which makes a huge difference in terms of comfort. So, drink lots of fluids throughout the day while recovering from your tonsillectomy. Begin with clear liquids that are cold or lukewarm. Water, broth and apple juice are good choices, as are popsicles. Ice chips held in the mouth until they melt can assist with both hydration and pain management. Avoid acidic juices such as orange juice or lemonade.

    Post-Operative Diet

    • You may not wish to consume anything but liquids for the first day or two after surgery. Progress to soft foods when you feel you can comfortably tolerate swallowing them. Try scrambled eggs, applesauce, mashed potatoes, pudding and ice cream. Avoid acidic foods such as tomatoes, spicy foods and rough, dry or crunchy foods such as popcorn and nuts. Keep in mind that it is normal to lose a bit of weight while recovering from a tonsillectomy.

    Oral Hygiene

    • Brush your teeth as usual during your recovery. Gargle with salt water regularly. Australia's ENTClinic.com recommends chewing gum if possible to generate extra saliva, which helps with the healing process.

    When to Call the Doctor

    • Contact your doctor immediately if you experience a high fever or any breathing problems. If you see any blood beyond a drop or two on the first day, head to the emergency room for immediate evaluation.

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