What happens when you chip a molar?

When you chip a molar, the severity of the damage and the required treatment depend on the extent and location of the chip:

Minor Tooth Damage:

- Chipped Enamel: If only the enamel is affected, the damage may be mainly cosmetic and may not require immediate treatment.

Damage to Dentin:

- If the chip extends into the dentin, the layer beneath the enamel, it may cause some sensitivity to hot or cold temperatures. In such cases, your dentist may recommend:

a) Dental Filling: The dentist may smooth the edges of the chipped area and apply a filling material to restore the tooth's shape and function.

Pulp Involvement:

- In more severe cases, the chip can expose the tooth's pulp (the soft tissue containing nerves and blood vessels). This can cause significant pain and sensitivity and requires prompt attention. Treatment options may include:

a) Root Canal Therapy: If the pulp is infected or damaged beyond repair, root canal treatment may be necessary. During this procedure, the infected or damaged pulp is removed, and the canals inside the root are cleaned, shaped, and filled to seal the tooth and prevent further infection.

b) Dental Crown: After root canal therapy or in severe cases where the tooth's structure is severely compromised, a dental crown may be placed over the affected tooth to protect it and restore its functionality.

Preventive Measures:

To reduce the risk of chipping your molars:

- Practice good oral hygiene routines, including brushing and flossing regularly.

- Avoid biting on hard objects such as ice or candy.

- Use a nightguard if you grind your teeth.

- See your dentist regularly for checkups and cleanings.