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What to Expect After an Adenoidectomy

People who suffer from chronic sore throats and ear infections accompanied by fever may benefit from having their adenoids removed. The adenoids sit on the back, uppermost portion of the throat; they become inflamed when germs enter the tubes connecting the ears, nose and throat. The surgical procedure known as an adenoidectomy can ease breathing and reduce the severity of sore throats. Other than discomfort, most patients experience few problems following an adenoidectomy. Commonly, tonsils are removed at the same time as adenoids.

  1. Surgery Risks

    • The greatest risks from an adenoidectomy are post-surgical bleeding and infections. Avoid strenuous activity for two or three days after removal of the adenoids so you don't risk reopening surgical incisions. In particular, children must avoid roughhousing and contact sports. Contact your doctor if an infection develops, particularly if you notice swelling in your throat.

    Postsurgery

    • As standard adenoidectomies require general anesthesia, expect to spend several hours in a hospital recovery room following surgery. As the anesthesia begins wearing off, you will have a sore throat and increased pain when swallowing. However, most patients return home the same day of the surgery and have no restrictions on eating solid foods.

    Long Term

    • Although total recovery from an adenoidectomy can take two weeks, you can return to normal activities within a few days (provided you do nothing too active). Wait three or four days before swimming, as swallowing chlorinated pool water can be particularly painful.

      Doctors usually prescribe painkillers to relieve discomfort. Drink more fluids than usual, both to soothe your throat and to promote recovery.

    Complication

    • Surgery does not completely remove all adenoidal tissue. In some instances, the adenoids can grow back. This is more likely in very young children than in adults.

    Prognosis

    • According to a Medline Plus factsheet, most patients who undergo an adenoidectomy find it easier to breath through their noses. Additionally, ear infections and sore throats tend to be milder following an adenoidectomy.

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