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Ileostomy Surgery & Recovery

An ileostomy is a temporary or permanent opening in the ileum, or the portion of the small intestine that empties into the large intestines. Sometimes, the colon or the rectum is removed or bypassed.

  1. Reasons for an Ileostomy

    • Chronic ulcerative colitis could be the reason a patient would have an ileostomy. Other problems that might be treated with an ileostomy include a bowel obstruction, cancer of the colon or rectum, Crohn's disease, congenital bowel defects, uncontrolled bleeding from the large intestine, or an injury to the intestinal tract.

    Placement of Ileostomy Bag

    • A patient who undergoes an ileostomy will have to learn how to care for the stoma, or the area on the abdomen that will allow for the passage of waste. He will learn how to place the ileostomy bag over the stoma correctly.

    Care of the Stoma

    • It is very important to keep the stoma clean. The ileostomy bag will need to be emptied frequently. After emptying the bag, clean the area thoroughly with warm, soapy water and dry thoroughly before replacing the ilesotomy bag.

    Diet

    • Small, frequent meals will be easier on your bodty immediately after surgery. You can build up to three regular meals and gradually introduce different foods.

    Risks

    • As with all surgeries, there is some risk. With the ileostomy surgery, you could experience excessive bleeding, infection and complications from anesthesia. After surgery, some people will have a blockage at the stoma, inflammation of the ileum, and skin irritation.

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