Procedure for Fixing a Deviated Septum

Approximately 80 percent of people have a deviated septum, according to the Mayo Clinic. In many cases, it is not severe enough to warrant surgery and can be managed with medication. For severe cases, a septoplasty may be performed to repair the septum.
  1. The Septum

    • The septum is a thin wall in the nose that separates the left and right nasal cavity. Ideally, it is perfectly centered, separating each side equally. A deviated septum is off to one side.

    The Procedure

    • During a septoplasty, the nose is cut open and the septum is repositioned. This can sometimes require the surgeon to remove parts of the septum before aligning it.

    After the Procedure

    • A septoplasty is a same-day surgery. In most cases, the surgeon will pack the nose with cotton material to prevent nosebleeds. It is usually removed 24 to 36 hours after the surgery.

    Complications

    • Possible complications include skin discoloration, scarring, uneven nose appearance, excessive bleeding and fluid buildup in the nose. In some cases, the septum resets itself and requires additional surgery.

    Prognosis

    • A septoplasty can often completely cure nasal obstructions and nosebleeds. However it cannot cure sinus conditions such as nasal congestion or allergies. These will still need to be managed with medication.

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