Life After Ulcerative Colitis Surgery

The most common surgical procedure to cure ulcerative colitis includes the creation of a ileostomy, which redirects stool to exit the body through a portion of small intestine that is routed through an opening, or stoma, in the abdomen. The second most common surgical procedure, the ileoanal pull-through, preserves a portion of the rectum so that normal bowel movements can occur. Both procedures result in lifestyle changes for the patient.

Lactose Intolerance

• Many people afflicted with ulcerative colitis report an intolerance to the lactose found in milk products. However, this allergy typically disappears after surgery and a diet including milk products can be enjoyed again.

Ileostomy

• An ileostomy requires daily and weekly maintenance. Every day, a plastic bag attached to the stoma will need to be emptied whenever it becomes full. The bag should be changed weekly, and the skin around the stoma cleaned to prevent irritation.

Ileoanal Pouch

• Certain foods, including spicy dishes and leafy greens, may increase output for patients that have the ileoanal pouch. Meanwhile, consuming foods such as bean sprouts and nuts can lead to an intestinal obstruction.

Support Groups

• According to the Crohn's and Colitis Foundation of America, learning what to expect after surgery by talking to others who have already been through it will help alleviate fears.

Famous Ties

• Rolf Benirschke, former placekicker for the San Diego Chargers, had surgery to remove his colon in 1978. Despite living with an ileostomy, he went on to play seven more seasons as a professional football player.